Do Garden Peas Need a Trellis?

Wayne Taylor
Written By Wayne Taylor

Understanding Garden Peas

Garden peas are a cool-season vegetable that grows best in temperatures ranging between 55°F and 70°F. Peas are an easy vegetable to grow, and they don’t require much space. They are also a great source of vitamins A, C, and K, and fiber. However, peas require support, and they are often grown on trellises.

Types of Garden Peas

There are two types of garden peas: shelling peas and snap peas. Shelling peas are the traditional type of pea that needs to be shelled before eating. Snap peas, on the other hand, have an edible pod and can be eaten whole. Both types of peas require support to grow.

Factors to Consider

Before you decide whether or not to provide support for your garden peas, there are a few factors to consider. These factors include:

  • Variety: Some varieties of peas are bushier and do not require support, while others are taller and require support.
  • Planting density: Peas that are planted closer together may require additional support.
  • Climate: Windy conditions or heavy rain can cause peas to fall over.

Why Do Garden Peas Need Support?

Peas are a vining plant that will climb if they have something to cling to. Without support, they will grow along the ground and become more susceptible to disease and pests. Additionally, unsupported peas can be harder to harvest because the pods will be hidden among the foliage.

Benefits of a Trellis

Providing support for your garden peas by using a trellis has several benefits. These benefits include:

  • Increased yield: Peas that are grown on a trellis are less likely to become tangled and more likely to grow straight. This can lead to a higher yield.
  • Better air circulation: Peas grown on a trellis will have better air circulation, which can help prevent disease.
  • Easier harvesting: Peas that are grown on a trellis will be easier to harvest because the pods will be visible and easy to reach.
  • Space-saving: Growing peas on a trellis can save space in your garden.

Types of Trellises

There are many types of trellises that you can use to support your garden peas. Some popular types of trellises include:

  • Bamboo: Bamboo poles can be used to create a simple trellis. Simply tie the poles together at the top and stake them into the ground.
  • String: String can be tied between stakes to create a simple trellis.
  • Tomato cages: Tomato cages can be used to support peas.

How to Grow Garden Peas on a Trellis

Growing garden peas on a trellis is relatively easy. Here are the steps you need to follow:

  1. Choose a variety of peas that require support.
  2. Install your trellis before planting your peas.
  3. Plant your peas at the base of the trellis.
  4. As your peas grow, gently tie them to the trellis using twine or clips.
  5. Continue to tie your peas to the trellis as they grow.

Common Misconceptions

There are a few common misconceptions about growing garden peas on a trellis. These misconceptions include:

Peas Will Cling to the Trellis on Their Own

While it’s true that peas are a vining plant that will climb if they have something to cling to, they will not cling to a trellis on their own. You will need to tie them to the trellis as they grow.

Peas Grown on a Trellis Require More Water

Peas grown on a trellis do not require more water than peas grown on the ground. However, they may require more frequent watering because they are exposed to more wind and sun.

Peas Grown on a Trellis Are More Prone to Wind Damage

Peas grown on a trellis are actually less prone to wind damage than peas grown on the ground. This is because they are supported by the trellis.

Conclusion

In conclusion, garden peas require support to grow properly. While there are many types of trellises to choose from, all will provide benefits such as increased yield and easier harvesting. It’s important to choose a variety of pea that requires support, install your trellis before planting, and tie your peas to the trellis as they grow. By following these steps, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of fresh, delicious garden peas.