How Do Solar Gardens Work?

Wayne Taylor
Written By Wayne Taylor

Understanding Solar Gardens

Solar Gardens, also known as community solar gardens or shared solar, is a concept that aims to overcome some of the barriers that prevent people from using solar energy. As a solar garden member, you can purchase or lease a portion of the energy produced by the solar panel array. You can then use this energy to offset your electricity bill, even if you don’t have solar panels installed in your home or business.

The Benefits of Solar Gardens

  • Helps to reduce energy bills for communities and low-income households.
  • Provides access to clean energy for those who cannot install solar panels on their homes.
  • Reduces the dependence on fossil fuels and helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Encourages community involvement and fosters a sense of ownership and pride.

Solar Panel Arrays

Solar Gardens typically have a solar panel array that is installed in a sunny location. The array will consist of many solar panels connected together, forming a grid of photovoltaic cells. These panels will convert sunlight into DC electricity.

Inverters

The DC electricity produced by the solar panels is then sent to inverters, which convert the energy into usable AC electricity. This AC electricity is then sent to the main power grid, where it can be used by anyone who needs it.

Net Metering

When you join a solar garden, you will receive credits on your electricity bill for the energy produced by the solar panel array. This process is known as net metering. When the solar panels produce more electricity than you need, the excess energy is sent to the grid, and you receive credits for that energy. When you need more energy than the solar panels produce, you can use the credits to offset your electricity bill.

The Future of Solar Gardens

Increasing Popularity

Solar Gardens are becoming more popular across the United States. Many states have enacted legislation that supports community solar projects, and the number of solar gardens has increased significantly in recent years. According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, there were approximately 1,000 community solar projects operating in the United States at the end of 2020.

Improving Technology

As solar technology continues to improve, the cost of installing solar panels is decreasing, making solar energy more affordable for many people. Additionally, new technologies, such as energy storage systems, are being developed that will allow solar energy to be stored for use during periods of low sunlight or high demand.

Environmental Impact

Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By promoting the use of solar energy, solar gardens can have a significant impact on the environment and help to create a more sustainable future.

In Conclusion

Solar Gardens are an innovative concept that provides access to clean energy for many people who may not be able to install solar panels on their homes or businesses. They promote community involvement and pride while reducing energy bills and greenhouse gas emissions. As solar technology continues to improve, the future of solar gardens looks bright.