Plant Care Tips for Umbrella Trees

Wayne Taylor
Written By Wayne Taylor

Understanding Umbrella Trees

Umbrella trees, also known as Schefflera Arboricola, are a popular houseplant that can grow up to 8 feet tall if given the right conditions. These plants are native to Taiwan and are a member of the Araliaceae family.

Umbrella trees have multiple stems and can grow as a small tree or a shrub. The leaves on this plant are glossy and oval-shaped, with a deep green color. It can be tricky to maintain this plant, but with proper care, it can thrive and add a touch of greenery to any room.

Common Misconceptions

There are a few common misconceptions about umbrella trees. One of them is that they need direct sunlight to thrive. In reality, these plants prefer indirect light and can experience sunburn if exposed to too much direct sunlight. Another misconception is that they need to be watered frequently. Overwatering can actually harm an umbrella tree, as they prefer well-draining soil and can be prone to root rot.

Watering Umbrella Trees

Watering is one of the most important factors in maintaining an umbrella tree. These plants prefer to be kept on the drier side, with soil that is moist but not overly saturated. Overwatering can cause the roots to rot, leading to stunted growth or even death of the plant.

How to Water

When watering an umbrella tree, it’s important to water deeply but infrequently. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. When watering, make sure to saturate the soil completely, but avoid letting the plant sit in standing water.

Signs of Overwatering

Overwatering can lead to a variety of problems for an umbrella tree. If you notice the leaves turning yellow or the soil remaining soggy, you may be overwatering. Other signs of overwatering include mold growing on the soil surface or a musty smell coming from the pot.

Signs of Underwatering

Underwatering can also harm an umbrella tree. Signs of underwatering include droopy or wilting leaves, brown leaf tips, or a general lack of growth. If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to adjust your watering routine.

Light Requirements

As previously mentioned, umbrella trees prefer indirect light. They can be placed near a window that receives bright, filtered light, but they should not be placed in direct sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can lead to sunburn on the leaves, causing them to turn brown and wilt.

Artificial Lighting

If you don’t have a window that provides enough light for your umbrella tree, you can supplement with artificial lighting. LED grow lights can be a good option for providing supplemental lighting. These lights produce a full spectrum of light that is similar to natural sunlight and can help your plant thrive.

Temperature and Humidity

Umbrella trees prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). They can handle slightly cooler temperatures but should be kept away from drafts or cold windows. These plants also prefer high humidity levels, so placing a humidifier nearby can help them thrive.

How to Increase Humidity

If you don’t have a humidifier, there are other ways to increase humidity levels around your umbrella tree. One option is to place a tray of water near the plant, which can increase the moisture in the air. You can also mist the leaves of the plant with water, but make sure not to get water on the soil.

Repotting

Umbrella trees should be repotted every 1-2 years, or when they outgrow their current pot. When repotting, it’s important to choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one, as these plants prefer to be slightly rootbound. Use a well-draining potting mix and make sure to water the plant thoroughly after repotting.

Signs that Repotting is Necessary

If you notice that your umbrella tree is becoming rootbound or if it’s not growing as much as it used to, it may be time to repot. Signs of a rootbound plant include roots growing out of the bottom of the pot or soil that dries out quickly after watering.

Conclusion

Umbrella trees can be a beautiful addition to any home, but they do require some specific care. By understanding their water, light, temperature, and humidity needs, you can help your umbrella tree thrive. Remember to water deeply but infrequently, provide indirect light, and maintain a humid environment. With proper care, your umbrella tree can grow into a healthy and vibrant plant.

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