Introduction
Spider plants are beautiful, low-maintenance houseplants that are popular for their air-purifying properties. But did you know that they can also thrive outdoors? In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about spider plant care outdoors, including sunlight, temperature, soil, watering, and pests.
Sunlight
Spider plants are adaptable and can grow in a variety of lighting conditions. When grown outdoors, they prefer partial shade to full sun. Too much direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, so it’s best to place them in a spot where they will receive indirect light for most of the day.
How to Provide Indirect Light
- Place spider plants under a tree or near a building that will provide shade
- Use a sheer curtain to filter the sunlight
- Place them in a spot that receives dappled sunlight
Temperature
Spider plants are tropical plants and prefer warm temperatures. When grown outdoors, they can tolerate temperatures between 60-80°F (15-26°C). However, they are not frost-resistant and should be brought indoors if the temperature drops below 50°F (10°C).
How to Protect Spider Plants from Frost
- Cover them with a cloth or blanket
- Move them indoors to a warm, well-lit area
- Use a space heater or heat lamp to keep them warm
Soil
Spider plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. When grown outdoors, they can thrive in a variety of soil types as long as they are well-draining. It’s important to avoid planting them in soil that is too heavy or compacted, as this can lead to root rot.
How to Improve Soil Drainage
- Add perlite or sand to the soil
- Create a raised bed to improve drainage
- Use a pot with drainage holes
Watering
Spider plants are drought-tolerant and can handle periods of dry soil. However, it’s important to not overwater them, as this can lead to root rot. When grown outdoors, spider plants should be watered deeply once a week, or when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Signs of Overwatering
- Yellowing leaves
- Soft, mushy roots
- Foul-smelling soil
Signs of Underwatering
- Wilting leaves
- Dry, crunchy soil
- Slow growth
Pests
Spider plants are generally pest-resistant, but they can attract spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. These pests can be controlled with a non-toxic insecticidal soap or neem oil.
How to Control Spider Mites
- Increase humidity around the plant
- Spray the plant with a hose to dislodge the mites
- Use a neem oil spray
How to Control Mealybugs
- Use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to remove them
- Spray the plant with a neem oil solution
- Use a non-toxic insecticidal soap
How to Control Aphids
- Spray the plant with a stream of water
- Use a neem oil spray
- Use a non-toxic insecticidal soap
Conclusion
Spider plants are a great choice for outdoor gardening. They are easy to care for, adaptable, and can add a touch of greenery to any outdoor space. With the right amount of sunlight, temperature, soil, watering, and pest control, spider plants can thrive and grow into beautiful, healthy plants. Happy gardening!