What is a Vertical Gardening System and How Does it Work?

Wayne Taylor
Written By Wayne Taylor

Vertical gardening is a great way to make the most of your outdoor space, while also creating a beautiful living wall. Not only does a vertical gardening system save you space, but it can also help you make the most of your available sun and shade, giving you a more bountiful harvest. With a vertical gardening system, you can easily create a stunning focal point for your outdoor area, as well as a great way to produce fresh fruits and veggies for your family. With a vertical gardening system, you can enjoy the beauty and bounty of your garden without the additional work of weeding and watering your plants.

Benefits of Vertical Gardening

Vertical gardening offers many great benefits for gardeners of all experience levels. For starters, it can help conserve space and create a visually stunning, living wall. Vertical gardening systems are also great for small balconies and other limited outdoor areas, as they can be easily adapted to fit in even the smallest nooks and crannies.

Vertical gardens allow gardeners to create an interesting mix of plants from a variety of species, and can be used to attract beneficial insects and pollinators. Vertical gardening systems also require minimal maintenance, making them a great option for busy gardeners.

Instead of having to weed and water a large plot of soil, a vertical garden only requires a few minutes of maintenance every few weeks. These systems are easily accessible and can be moved around or rearranged with minimal effort.

Vertical gardens can be setup indoors as well as outdoors, giving gardeners the freedom to enjoy their garden in any climate. With the right setup and proper maintenance, vertical gardening systems can yield lush, abundant harvests of fruits, vegetables, and herbs, while also adding a unique touch to your home or garden.

How Does a Vertical Gardening System Work?

It’s really quite simple to get started with a vertical gardening system! First off, you’ll need to choose a sunny spot with plenty of room for your plants, then you’ll want to mount and secure the gardening panels in place. Once that’s done, pick out the perfect plants to fit your needs, such as herbs, flowers, or vegetables, and plant them in the panels.

Be sure to water your plants regularly and you’re all set! In terms of maintenance, a vertical garden requires just a bit more care than a traditional garden.

Make sure you’re regularly inspecting your panels for signs of pests or disease, deadheading spent blooms, and pruning any plants that are overgrown. Be sure to water your plants on a consistent basis and provide them with plenty of nutrients. With a bit of TLC, your vertical garden will thrive and reward you with plenty of fresh, delicious produce!

Step 1: Choose a Location

When choosing a location for your vertical garden, there are several things to consider. Make sure the location is in a sunny spot, preferably on a south-facing wall or other surface where the sun will hit it for at least six hours a day.

This will ensure that your plants get enough light to grow. Check that the location isn’t too windy, as strong winds can damage your plants.

Make sure the location won’t be in the way of any foot traffic, so that your plants can grow without being disturbed. Once you’ve chosen a location, it’s important to make sure that the wall or surface is suitable for mounting and securing the gardening panels.

Check the surface for any cracks or gaps, as these can cause problems with the installation. If necessary, you can use a wood sealer to seal any gaps before mounting the panels. Make sure to use the right screws and anchors for the wall or surface you’re mounting the panels on; the wrong screws or anchors can cause serious damage.

Once you’re sure the wall is ready for the panels, it’s time to pick out the plants you want to use in your vertical garden. When selecting plants, keep in mind the sunlight exposure and wind levels in your chosen location.

Consider the type of soil you need for each plant and make sure you have the proper drainage. When it comes to planting and watering, make sure to check the soil’s moisture levels regularly and water as needed to keep your plants healthy.

Step 2: Mount and Secure Gardening Panels

Mounting and securing gardening panels is one of the most important steps in establishing a vertical gardening system. To begin, make sure that the wall surface is clean and dry. Use a strong adhesive that is appropriate for the material you are using.

Make sure to measure the surface area and attach the panels accordingly. Secure the panels with screws so they can support the weight of the plants and soil.

Make sure to use the correct screws for the material you are working with. Don’t forget to check for level and use a spirit level to ensure the panels are straight and even.

Once the panels are in place, you’ll want to check for any gaps or openings. Fill in any large gaps with silicone caulk to prevent soil from slipping out.

To further secure the panels, you can use wire or cable ties to keep the panels in place. This will help ensure that the panels remain secure and your vertical garden will remain intact. Once the panels are in place, you can be sure that your vertical gardening system will last for years to come.

Step 3: Select Appropriate Plants

When selecting plants for your vertical garden, consider the orientation of your space and the amount of sunlight and shade it receives. Different types of plants have different requirements for light and temperature, so be sure to research plants that are suited to the conditions in your space.

Keep in mind that the plants you choose will need to be able to survive in small spaces and grow in an upward direction. When selecting plants for your vertical garden, you’ll also want to consider the size of the plants, as plants that are too tall or too large won’t be suitable for a vertical garden. Be sure to select plants that will remain at a manageable size once they reach maturity.

Think about the shape and type of plants you want to include in your garden. A variety of shapes, sizes, and textures can create a visually interesting garden, so be sure to mix up the types of plants you choose.

You’ll want to consider the care requirements of your plants. Some plants may require more pruning and maintenance than others, so be sure to select plants that you’re able to care for.

You may want to consider drought-tolerant plants, as they don’t require as much water and are less likely to suffer from overwatering. With a bit of research and careful selection, you can create a beautiful and functional vertical garden.

Step 4: Plant and Water

When planting your vertical garden, make sure to take the time to do it right. Start with the taller, more sturdy plants at the back and work your way forward.

If you’re using hanging containers, don’t forget to add supports. Then fill in with some shorter plants, like succulents and herbs, to fill in the blanks.

After everything is planted, give the whole thing a good watering. To keep your plants healthy, make sure they’re getting plenty of light, water regularly, and make sure they have enough room to breathe.

Fertilizing your vertical garden is a must. Use a diluted liquid fertilizer every few weeks to keep it looking its best. If you’re growing edibles, make sure to use an organic fertilizer.

You can also add mulch to the top layer of soil to help retain moisture, which is particularly helpful for hanging gardens.

Keep an eye on your plants and remove any dead or wilted leaves or stems. Pruning is also important to keep your vertical garden looking its best. Be careful not to prune too much as it can stunt the growth of your plants.

Use your pruning shears to trim away any dead or overgrown branches or leaves. With proper care and maintenance, you’ll have a thriving and beautiful vertical garden.

Maintenance

Caring for your vertical garden is essential to ensure that it remains healthy and vibrant. Most maintenance tasks should be completed every week or two, but it is important to also perform regular monthly check-ups to ensure all components are in working order.

To start, water your plants deeply to ensure the soil can soak up the nutrients and hydrate the plants. Be sure to check soil moisture levels to avoid over-watering and use mulch to help retain the soil’s moisture. You should also remove any dead leaves or flowers and check for signs of pests or disease.

Feed your plants a balanced fertilizer to keep them growing and blooming. Keep an eye out for any signs of pests and use natural pest repellents if needed. With a bit of love and attention, your vertical garden will soon be thriving!

Caring for Your Vertical Garden

Caring for your vertical garden is relatively easy and straightforward. To ensure a healthy, thriving vertical garden, it’s important to provide adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Make sure your plants have access to at least six hours of direct sunlight daily, and water them regularly.

It’s also important to fertilize your vertical garden every two weeks during the growing season to give your plants the nutrients they need.

To help retain the moisture of the soil, consider adding a thin layer of organic mulch to the surface. When it comes to pruning, it’s important to remove any dead, dying, or diseased foliage to keep your vertical garden free of disease. Prune any overcrowded plants and trim back any overgrown shoots.

Be sure to prune back the lower foliage of any climbing plants to promote air circulation. Inspect your vertical garden regularly to ensure it’s staying healthy and free of pests.

To keep your vertical garden looking its best, make sure to remove any spent or dead flowers from your plants.

Regularly check for any signs of disease and take steps to treat it quickly. If your plants seem stressed or unwell, consider adding supplemental lighting or adjusting the irrigation system. With the right care and attention, your vertical garden should remain healthy and vibrant for years to come!